Architectural Cases

The historic Villa Donà in Motta di Costabissara, Italy, has undergone a comprehensive revitalization by RigonSimonetti. This architectural endeavor seamlessly integrates the villa’s rich past with contemporary requirements, transforming it into a dynamic hub for both professional and social functions. The restoration project thoughtfully navigates the building’s layered history, preserving its original character while introducing modern elements that prepare it for new uses within the evolving landscape.

Nestled in the picturesque village of Motta di Costabissara, just outside Vicenza, Villa Donà stands as a testament to historical Venetian architecture. The recent restoration, spearheaded by the architectural firm RigonSimonetti, focused on a meticulous reconstruction that honors the villa’s previous transformations. This approach allowed the architects to peel back layers of history, understanding and enhancing the existing structure rather than imposing an entirely new design.

The core objective of the intervention was to adapt the grand villa for modern purposes, specifically to accommodate diverse workspaces and communal areas. This meant re-imagining its interior layouts and functionalities to support contemporary professional environments, while also fostering spaces for community interaction and gathering. The design carefully balances the need for functional efficiency with the preservation of aesthetic integrity, ensuring that the new uses complement the villa’s historical charm.

A significant aspect of the project was the renewed connection between the villa and its surrounding landscape. RigonSimonetti emphasized the integration of indoor and outdoor spaces, creating a harmonious flow that enhances the overall experience. This involved thoughtful landscaping and the strategic placement of new openings or adaptations to existing ones, allowing natural light and views to permeate the interior spaces. The architectural work serves not only to restore the building but also to re-establish its dialogue with the natural environment, enriching both the structure and its setting.

The transformation of Villa Donà into a vibrant center for work and community reflects a forward-thinking approach to heritage conservation. By carefully restoring and adapting this historical landmark, RigonSimonetti has ensured its continued relevance and vitality for future generations. The villa now stands as a prime example of how historical buildings can be revitalized to serve modern needs, enriching local culture and fostering new opportunities.

This discussion delves into the profound role of water in architectural design, moving beyond its mere functional purpose to highlight its symbolic and experiential dimensions. It examines how water shapes human perception and interaction within built environments, drawing particular attention to the 'Waterway' bathroom concept. This innovative design, a partnership between AXOR and Haihua Zhang, reinterprets the traditional bathing space as a holistic environment that nurtures both body and mind, rooted in cultural heritage and personal recollections. The concept emphasizes integrating natural elements and sensory experiences to foster a sense of tranquility and connection.

From a philosophical standpoint, focusing on how individuals experience their surroundings, water functions as a critical element in architectural composition. Its dynamic properties—reflecting light, transmitting sound, and adapting to environmental shifts—continuously reshape how a space is perceived. Whether it's the serene expanse of a reflective pool, the gentle flow of a narrow channel, or the soothing sound of moving water, this element guides movement, accentuates vistas, and creates pockets of introspection. This intrinsic capacity to bridge the tangible and the sensory realms has made water an enduring feature in architectural projects, spanning from sacred sites to contemporary restrooms.

The collaborative project between AXOR and designer Haihua Zhang, known as the Waterway bathroom concept, is born from this rich exploration of water as an "experience." As part of the 'Escape the ordinary' initiative, the design draws heavily on Zhang's childhood memories of Suzhou, China. This ancient city, intricately woven with canals, saw daily life unfold in intimate harmony with water. This deep connection to water, which shaped movement, perception, and memory in Suzhou, forms the conceptual bedrock of the project. It seeks to establish a more immediate bond between architecture, the human body, and the environment within a luminous, water-infused space.

Furthermore, the project embodies broader cultural viewpoints deeply embedded in Chinese traditions, where water plays a pivotal role in maintaining balance within the environment. Within the framework of wuxing, or the five phases, water symbolizes potential, inward reflection, and renewal, often associated with winter and the natural cycles of change. Aligned with yin, it represents softness, receptivity, and an understated yet enduring strength. These philosophies have historically influenced spatial practices, where water serves as a bridge between human existence and the natural world.

The design of Waterway intricately weaves these principles into a modern indoor setting. The bathroom is envisioned as a continuous series of areas, each defined by the interplay of water, light, and various materials. Its linear layout subtly mirrors the winding canals of Suzhou. Distinct zones, such as the recessed, square bathtub, the open shower area, and the floating washbasin facing a bamboo grove, are arranged to encourage a deliberate and contemplative journey through the space. Movement within this environment becomes an integral part of the experience and daily routine: to reach the basin, one navigates through shifting reflections and over varied textures.

The choice of materials further enhances this continuous atmosphere. Koshi wood introduces warmth, tactile appeal, and a pleasant aroma, while microcement provides a sense of architectural clarity. Water, combined with natural light filtering through an operable skylight, generates shimmering reflections that subtly transform the ambiance throughout the day, reinforcing a rhythmic and mindful engagement with the space. Within this setting, fixtures crafted from Brushed Brass, part of Barber Osgerby's AXOR Archivio collection, are seamlessly integrated, their classic yet modern forms contributing to a unified design language across the shower, bath, and washbasin areas.

This endeavor transcends the creation of a mere bathroom; it crafts an architectural narrative that re-establishes the connection between everyday rituals and the profound cultural and sensory dimensions of water. By harmonizing personal recollection with architectural principles, the Waterway concept echoes a universal quest prevalent in both traditional Chinese philosophy and contemporary design: the pursuit of equilibrium between human life, the built environment, and the natural world. Water remains an indispensable architectural element, cherished not only for its practical functions but also for its capacity to sculpt space and forge a more intimate bond between individuals and their surroundings.